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6 things to avoid when automating processes in logistics operations

BY  
Mark Hulshof
Mark Hulshof

Imagine this: a logistics company invests in automation to speed up order processing. They roll out a new system, expecting faster deliveries and fewer errors. But instead, delays pile up, inventory numbers don’t match, and employees struggle to adapt. What went wrong?

Automation can transform logistics, but only if it’s done right. Rushing into it without the right strategy can create more problems than it solves. Before you automate, it’s crucial to identify common pitfalls and avoid them.

In this blog, we’ll explore six key mistakes businesses make when automating logistics—and how to get it right.

1. Automating a broken process

What not to do:

Digitizing an inefficient or redundant workflow without fixing its underlying issues.

What to do instead:

First, analyze and optimize the process before automating. Remove unnecessary steps, improve communication between departments, and standardize inputs. Automating a flawed process only amplifies inefficiencies.

Example: Instead of automating an error-prone manual order approval system, first revise the approval logic to reduce unnecessary checks, then automate (for insights on modernizing legacy logistics systems, read this article).

2. Ignoring real-time data synchronization

What not to do:

Implementing automation without ensuring real-time updates between different systems (e.g., warehouse management, ERP, transportation management systems).

What to do instead:

Use integrations or middleware to sync inventory levels, shipments, and order statuses in real-time. This prevents overselling, stockouts, or delayed shipments.

Example: Instead of batch-updating stock once a day, implement a real-time API integration so inventory is adjusted the moment a sale or restock occurs.

3. Not considering exceptions and edge cases

What not to do:

Assuming automation will handle all scenarios without planning for exceptions like damaged goods, lost shipments, or system downtimes.

What to do instead:

Design automation with fallback mechanisms—for example, flagging exceptions for human review instead of letting the system blindly process faulty data.

Example: If a shipment tracking update fails, have a rule to escalate to customer service rather than leaving it in limbo.

4. Overcomplicating automation with too many rules

What not to do:

Adding excessive rules, workflows, and decision trees that make automation harder to maintain or scale.

What to do instead:

Start simple, then iterate. Automate only the most time-consuming, repetitive tasks first. Use AI-driven or rule-based automation where necessary but avoid over-engineering.

Example: Instead of creating 50+ different order routing rules for carriers, use a dynamic rules engine that adjusts based on real-time carrier performance.

5. Failing to align automation with employees

What not to do:

Introducing automation without training employees, leading to confusion, resistance, or misuse of the system.

What to do instead:

Involve employees in automation design and testing. Provide training on how and when to override automation when needed.

Example: If automating warehouse picking routes, involve workers to ensure the algorithm optimizes for practical efficiency, not just theoretical speed.

6. Not measuring automation success

What not to do:

Assuming automation is working without tracking KPIs like cost savings, error reduction, or efficiency gains.

What to do instead:

Define clear success metrics before implementing automation and regularly monitor performance dashboards.

Example: Instead of just launching automated fleet scheduling, track on-time delivery rates and fuel cost reductions to ensure it’s delivering value.

Final thoughts

Effective automation isn't just about digitization—it’s about improving and streamlining processes while keeping people and data in sync. By avoiding these six common mistakes, logistics companies can ensure their automation efforts lead to real efficiency gains and long-term success.

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